The pneumatic conveyor system is an automated device that utilizes the energy of air flow to convey bulk materials (such as feed, grain, etc.) within a confined pipe. It is often used for the efficient transfer of feed in large-scale farming. The following is its core information:
Structure Composition
Gas source equipment
The core power source, usually a rotary fan, centrifugal fan, etc., provides a certain pressure and flow of air to push materials through the pipe.
01
Transmission pipe
Most of them are round pipe (such as galvanized steel pipe, stainless steel pipe), connecting the transmission nodes, to ensure that the pipe is sealed to reduce air leakage.
02
Feeding devices
Such as rotating feeders, jets, etc., are used to deliver material (such as feed particles) evenly into the air stream to avoid blockage of the pipes.
03
Separation devices
Such as wind separators, cloth bag filters, etc., separate materials from air flow at the delivery end, collect materials and expel clean air.
04
Control system
The air flow pressure, flow rate and feed speed are adjusted by sensors and valves to achieve the automated control of the transmission process.
05
Working principle
- The air generated by the air source equipment forms a stable air field within the pipe;
- The supply device delivers the material in a quantitative quantity into the pipe, and the material is carried forward by air flow;
- After reaching the end point, the separation device separates the material from the air flow, the material falls into the storage equipment (such as a tower, feed chute), and the air flow is purified and discharged.
Application scenarios and benefits
Feed delivery: In egg farms, feed from the feed tower can be delivered through pneumatic systems to feed points in each chicken shed, especially for complex terrain or long distance delivery (e.g. across chicken houses, between floors).
Advantages
- The piping arrangement is flexible, which can adapt to narrow spaces or complex paths, and does not take up too much space on the ground;
- High transmission efficiency, and materials are transmitted within closed pipes, reducing pollution, moisture and loss;
- High degree of automation, which can be combined with the control system to achieve time and quantitative delivery, saving manpower.
The system has certain requirements for material characteristics (such as particle size, humidity). Moisture-prone or clumpy feed may cause pipeline blockages, and maintenance costs are relatively high, making it more suitable for use in large and medium scale farms.
Qingzhou Ruixin Agriculture and Livestock Machinery Co. Ltd. specializes in the production of high-performance poultry equipment, combining innovation with actual farming needs. Our products are designed for reliability, efficiency and long-term profitability.

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Email: ruixinfarming@163.com
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